How Do I Repent?

Repentance
How Do I Repent?

In a recent piece, I provided some counsel on how we might forgive in the face of betrayal by a parent, spouse, or fellow believers. Forgiveness is a powerful act, but so is repentance.

But what if you are the offending party? What if you are “that man,” as Nathan says when he so powerfully confronts David in 2 Samuel 12? Here are a few thoughts on how you can cut through the clutter of sin and shame, by God’s grace, and truly respond in repentance:

Have you truly owned your sin?

This took David a while. We know he lived in a state of unrepentant sin for at least nine months because his love, Bathsheba, gave birth to the child they conceived before he finally ‘fessed up. Finally, in the face of God’s confrontation through Nathan, he acknowledged his sin. His outpouring of grief over his sin is recorded in Psalm 51, which is instructive regarding our own repentance.

“For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me,” David confessed (Ps. 51:3). There was no escaping what he had done. There were no acceptable excuses—not, “But she was bathing on a rooftop!” or “If only Uriah had done his husbandly duty by sleeping with her!”

He also realized that his sin was first and foremost against the Lord: “Against you, you only, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight” (Ps. 51:4). It’s easier to excuse our sin when we don’t set it before our holy God.

Finally, he recognizes what his sin deserves: “So that you may be justified in your words and blameless in your judgment” (Ps. 51:4). Our sin deserves God’s judgment. If you have made excuses until now, it’s here that your tongue should be stopped.

Are you striving toward new obedience?

Let’s be very clear here: I’m not asking, “Have you totally left this sin behind and never looked back?” Rather, out of sorrow for your sin before God, have you taken measures to counteract the remaining power of your sin? Christ adopts us into a spiritual family—the church—for a reason. We’re not meant to deal with sin or grow in grace alone.

You can’t fight your sin on your own. Satan is a formidable adversary, and your flesh is treacherous. Thankfully, the Lord doesn’t leave us to rely on willpower but grants us wisdom by his Spirit. Who are you confiding in and relying upon as an extension of his grace? This needs to be a group of people—not just a person—so that you’re reminded that they are but the body and you still need the Head. These friends also must be wise and courageous, knowing when to offer you hope and when to offer you hard truths.

Do you understand the abiding love of Jesus?

After Nathan hammers David with “You are the man,” he reminds David of the Lord’s goodness: “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you out of the hand of Saul. And I gave you your master’s house and your master’s wives into your arms and gave you the house of Israel and of Judah. And if this were too little, I would add to you as much more” (2 Sam. 12:8). The Lord isn’t stingy with his love or his good gifts. This makes our sin doubly tragic. Yet this same love and goodness is what draws us home.

At the end of the day, the Lord doesn’t condemn David to the death he so rightly deserves. In that moment, the promise of a coming Savior (2 Sam. 7) is painfully and poignantly combined with this picture of why a Savior is so clearly needed. Our Lord wasn’t ignorant of our sin when he accomplished our rescue. Rather, that was the point. He died for you in this present state of wretchedness and despair (Rom. 5:8). This love should both heighten your conviction and bring you immense comfort. It reminds you that your sin doesn’t have the final word. You can always come back by his grace alone. Christ has paid the penalty for your sin in full.

Stephen Roberts (D.Min. at Birmingham Theological Seminary) is an Army chaplain and also writes for Modern Reformation and has written for numerous other publications. He is married to Lindsey—a journalist—and they have three delightful and precocious children.

Sola Newspaper

Today's Offer

Sola Newspaper

A quarterly print publication featuring articles on theology, the confessions, & reflections for the Christian life, delivered straight to your mailbox. For free.

Subscribe Now

More on this topic

Repentance

Explore All
Assurance in the Shadow of Doubt

Assurance in the Shadow of Doubt

The coexistence of assurance and doubt is not a contradiction, but a reflection of the Christian life lived between justification and glorification. True assurance rests not in the strength of one’s faith, but in the object of that faith—Jesus Christ—and the presence of doubt, while unsettling, does not nullify genuine belief.

Our Victory Is Between the Flags of Sound Doctrine

Our Victory Is Between the Flags of Sound Doctrine

Following sound doctrine requires our eyes to remain fixed on Jesus. It also requires that our faith rests in him. Faith opens the door to God’s plan and allows us to accomplish his will for our lives. It does so chiefly because it fosters a heart that yields to the counsel and leading of God. In this way, we remain on the road of truth.

Walking by Faith Isn't Wishful Thinking

Walking by Faith Isn’t Wishful Thinking

We are not merely hoping for the best outcome, we are assured of the greatest outcome—the coming of God’s Kingdom. Our faith doesn’t work like a magic eight ball, trying to tell us every detail of our lives, but our faith is knowledgeable.

A lush garden in Israel bordered by a wall with trees behind it.

Why Did Jesus Say “Don’t Cling to Me?”

Jesus’s words were a puzzle to me for a long time. Why would he push Mary away in her moment of joyful recognition? According to his own words, it seems he has some unfinished business: “I have not yet ascended to the Father” is how Jesus tells Mary—and us—that his ascension is absolutely necessary for his redeeming purposes to be brought to completion.

Help more people know what they believe and why.

Support trusted articles, podcasts, and resources that deepen faith, point people to Christ, and strengthen the church.

Give Monthly