3 Things Women Need to Know About Eve

Biblical Literacy
3 Things Women Need to Know About Eve

Growing up in the church meant I heard a lot about Eve, and I have to say, I didn’t like her very much. She was the villain of the creation story. The mess-up, the seductress, the failure. The dangerous one and the reason everything went wrong. What’s more, because I was a woman, a daughter of Eve, those traits applied to me as well.

Eve, however, was not the villain in the story; she was a beloved, restored, redeemed child of God. The way we view her impacts the way we see ourselves and the women around us. Eve was not the mess-up and, for the sake of our hearts and the hearts of the women around us, we need to go back to her story and get to know her better. We need to cut through the misunderstandings that have clouded our view and remind ourselves of the truth of who she was before God—and who we are as well.

Here are three things women in the church need to know about Eve:

1. She was always part of the plan.

First, Eve was always a part of God’s plan. In Genesis 1:26 God declares that he’s going to make both the man and the woman. That’s easy to forget, however, when we read about Adam’s creation in Genesis 2 and hear that it wasn’t good for him to be alone. We begin to believe that Eve was an afterthought, that God was moved by Adam’s need and responded to it by creating her. When seen like this, Eve, while important, is only important inso­far as she could fill the void Adam experienced. She becomes the object of Adam’s desire and the solution to a problem.

But that’s not what happened!

God had already declared that he was going to create her and would do so for a specific purpose: She was to be an image-bearer. It wasn’t Adam’s loneliness that necessitated the woman, it was his calling. He needed a co-laborer, someone to stand with him in carrying out the call to fill and to cultivate the earth as an image bearer.

She was an important part of God’s plan, and so are you.

2. She was not a temptress.

The serpent came to the garden to destroy those who God loved. He lied, and Eve listened. She saw the fruit, longed for what he was offering, and believed him over her creator. She ate the fruit and then handed it to Adam.

Adam, Genesis 3:11 says, “was with her and he ate.” She didn’t persuade him. She didn’t seduce him. And she didn’t tempt him. He was listening to the entire conversation and chose on his own to eat the fruit as well.

Somehow, though, many of us have come to believe that Eve was a temptress who coerced her husband into sinning. We see her as the root of all that has gone wrong in the world, an idea that causes us to view ourselves and other women as inherently dangerous too. Eve sinned, yes, but she didn’t trick Adam into sinning. She wasn’t a temptress, and she wasn’t dangerous. And women aren’t inherently dangerous ether.

3. She was chosen by God.

After the fall, God came to the garden. In the midst of that conversation is another moment that’s incredibly important for understanding Eve.

God declared to Satan, “I will put enmity between you and the woman” (Gen. 3:15). On one hand, that seems self-explanatory. Of course Eve and Satan would be enemies! But when we remember that Eve had just rejected God and had aligned herself with Satan, the dynamics of that change. God was removing her from Satan’s side and placing her on his own instead. He chose her! No matter what she’d done, God still loved and wanted her with him. And he would make a way to bring her home.

It’s so easy to read these verses and see only the condemnation of the fall. Yet tucked within are amazing promises of hope.

In fact, just a few verses later, it says that God “made for Adam and his wife garments of skins and clothed them” (Gen. 3:21). The word for garments is the word commonly translated as tunics or robes. It’s the same word used to describe Joseph’s coat of many colors and the tunics of the priests. God clothing Adam and Eve was a dramatic restoration of their place as his children! These weren’t patchwork rags followed by a kick out the door. This was an extravagant gift. He removed their shame-filled loincloths of leaves and replaced them with stunning symbols of their status as his images on the earth.

Eve was not cast off. She was chosen by God, and the same is true for us.

Eve has a pretty bad reputation in much of the church today. She’s blamed for all the sin and hurt in the world. Viewing her that way, however, is not only inconsistent with what we see in the Bible; it also harms the women in our midst. Eve was a beloved, chosen, redeemed child of God. God brought her out of her shame and into the glorious light of his love, and he does so for us as well.

Elizabeth Garn is a writer, speaker, wife, mom, and geek. When she's not picking-up Legos off the family room floor, she's writing about everyday theology and talks about what it means to be made in the image of God. She has her MA in Theological Studies from Reformed Theological Seminary and writes for ChristandPopCulture.com, The Gospel Coalition, enCourage, and blogs at www.ElizabethGarn.com. Her first book, Freedom to Flourish: The Rest God Offers in the Purpose He Gives You (P&R) is available now.

Sola Newspaper

Today's Offer

Sola Newspaper

A quarterly print publication featuring articles on theology, the confessions, & reflections for the Christian life, delivered straight to your mailbox. For free.

Subscribe Now

More on this topic

Biblical Literacy

Explore All

Three Things to Teach Your Kids from the Book of Acts

Paul describes the teaching of the gospel—all that is needed for salvation—as “the whole counsel of God” (Acts 20:27). Our kids need that counsel, too. Read through Acts with them! Explain the stories. Help them see the goodness, power, and love of the God who made them and sent his Son to die for them.

Our Victory Is Between the Flags of Sound Doctrine

Our Victory Is Between the Flags of Sound Doctrine

Following sound doctrine requires our eyes to remain fixed on Jesus. It also requires that our faith rests in him. Faith opens the door to God’s plan and allows us to accomplish his will for our lives. It does so chiefly because it fosters a heart that yields to the counsel and leading of God. In this way, we remain on the road of truth.

Four Tips for Reading the Bible's Prophetical Books

Four Tips for Reading the Bible’s Prophetical Books

The Prophets are not just abstract apocalyptic literature, included in the canon of Scripture because of their audience or subject matter. No, they—like the rest of Scripture—are the divinely inspired word of God. They are included in the unfolding of God’s redemptive plan and written within the covenant context of God and his people for a theological purpose, reflecting a specific historical and geographical context.

The book cover on a soft blue background.

Old Problems, New Proponents: The Sufficiency of Scripture Debate in Our Day

The church today finds itself amidst a revived trend of advocating for hearing God speaking to his people apart from his word. While there are new figures in this movement, the content of their message is hardly original. One can think of late medieval mysticism’s emphasis on a mystical encounter with God […]

Help more people know what they believe and why.

Support trusted articles, podcasts, and resources that deepen faith, point people to Christ, and strengthen the church.

Give Monthly